Controlling rat infestation is very difficult the good thing is that there are several ways to get rid of them. there are basically 2 ways to get rid of rats which are to either poison them or to trap them. You can get strong rat killers in nigeria and also rat traps and bait stations from Neatstore.NG an online hygiene store.

The first step in rat control is to carry out an inspection exercise; this inspection will help to know the areas to place the traps and bait stations. Another step is an understanding of rat behaviours and habits which also gives insight on the control approach.

So, what is the fastest way to get rid of rats in Nigeria? Simply carry out a professional pest control service. However the use of mouse traps, rat poison baits, snap traps etc are also effective ways.

Lets examine effective ways to get rid of rats in your home
1. Rat-proof your home:

This is the first step to controlling rat infestation in your home. What is the point killing them while more can still get in and you would have wasted time and money. Rats are not only sneaky, but they are incredible contortionists and able to squeeze their bodies through the smallest of gaps. Therefore, in order to outwit a rat, you need to ensure that you detect every possible entry point, no matter how big or small. Check walls, pipes, roof tops etc to identify and seal up any possible entry point.

Exclusion is an important rodent control technique. It will eliminate the rats by making it difficult for them to enter the home or structure. Rats are easier to exclude than mice because rats are typically larger. Mice can enter an opening as small as 3/8″ wide. All openings greater than 1/4″ should be sealed to exclude mice. For rats, all openings greater than 1/2 inches should be sealed.

2. Proper Sanitation

One of the very first step to total rat eradication is proper sanitation.is a complete inspection with proper sanitation. It is lack of sanitation that makes rats attracted to your space in the first place. If you have a waste bin that is open rats will surely be attracted to it.

Rats and mice enjoys living in spaces were they can find their basic survival needs. This includes food, water, and protective shelter. Note also that Rats are good climbers and when they have their sights set on a place to call home, they will leap, chew and burrow their way to get there, often causing serious damage along the way.

3. Trapping

The use of traps is one of the most effective and inexpensive ways of eliminating rats from your home. Rat traps can be classified as either baited or unbaited. An unbaited trap can be left in a spot for a long time without worrying. However, a rat is more likely to find its way into a baited trap. You do not want traps out in the open because they will just remind you of rodents and could scare guests, friends, and family members.

Trapping does have some advantages over baiting. It provides an alternative for those who do not want to place rodenticides. If the rat population is small enough, trapping can yield quick results when done properly. Finally, trapping ensures that you can dispose of the dead rats before their odor becomes a problem in an inaccessible area.

When shopping for traps, it helps to know all of the options and how they work. Snap traps are one of the least expensive options. They are usually plastic or wooden and snap close to trap the rodent. If you know the relative size of the rat, try to get a trap that fits its size.

Humane live traps are a little more expensive because they have a wind-up mechanism that when touched will close the trap. This trap does not injure the animal at all.

Lastly, there are glue boards, which trap the rodent’s feet with sticky adhesive. Glueboards are easy and discreet, but they are usually used for smaller rodents like mice. A larger rodent may be able to pull itself free from the board. All of these items can be used with bait or left alone. Bait may attract the rodent to the trap, but it will have to be regularly changed so that it does not attract insects.

4. Baiting

Traps can be made more effective if an attractant, sometimes called a bait, is used. Because rats are scavengers, the most effective rat attractant is food. Fruits and vegetables are attractive to roof rats. Meats or fish are more attractive to some kinds of rats. However, it is best to utilize food baits that are not likely to spoil in unreachable locations.

Peanut butter should not be used since some people are allergic to the smell of peanuts. Another possible attractant would be nest materials such as bits of string, yarn or even cotton balls.

5. Rat Poison/ Rodenticides

Rodenticides often called rat poison are chemicals made and sold for the purpose of killing rodents. Rodenticide baits are engineered to kill rodents, rather than to catch them. These baits can be harmful to humans, house pets and wildlife if misapplied or ingested. Bait stations are available to prevent children and pets from accessing these baits.

Indomethacin popularlyknown as indocid in nigeria is a non steroidal anti-inflamatory drug but has been found to be a good rodenticidesas adult rats usually die 2 to 4 days after consumption of some doses.